Category: Railroad history

History of Alaskan railroads: Alaska Railroad, Tanana Valley Railroad, White Pass & Yukon Route Railway, Copper River and Northwestern Railway and more

The Seward depot as it looked during winter in the early 1920s, when it was still located near the foot of Adams Street.

Old depot is a monument to Seward’s survival as a railroad town

The old railroad depot in Seward is testament to the travails the city has gone through as a railroad town. Although constructed in 1917, the depot’s history can be traced back to the advent...

Palmer train depot served as a link between communities

Palmer train depot served as a link between Matanuska Colony and the rest of Alaska

Prior to construction of the Alaska Railroad through the Matanuska Valley, there was little development in the area that would one day be Palmer. One of the first white men in the valley was...

Sutton has a lengthy coal mining history

Sutton, about 15 miles northeast of Palmer on the Glenn Highway, owes its existence to coal mining. Geologist G.C. Martin explored the area for the U.S.G.S in 1905 and reported an estimated 61 square...

This is the cabin that Nellie and Billie Lawing disassembled and floated to their Roadhouse location at Kenai Lake. Once reassembled they used it as a cafe. It and three other Lawing buildings were added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.

Alaska Nellie was an Alaska legend

Nellie Neal Lawing was born in 1873 and grew up on a Missouri farm. According to her 1940 autobiography, “Alaska Nellie,” since childhood she had an adventuresome spirit, and her mother called her “half...

Most likely, the old storage structure at Lawing on the eastern shore of Kenai Lake was originally a railroad work crew housing unit, capable of being transported on a flat car.

Railroads played important part in the development of Lake Kenai’s eastern shore

Kenai Lake, located 20 miles north of Resurrection Bay on the Kenai Peninsula, has hosted visitors since the early 1900s. During the Cook Inlet gold rush in the mid to late 1890s a winter-only...

1935 Chevrolet “Auto-Railer” self-propelled rail bus used on railrway line between Chitina and McCarthy

Chitina Auto-Railer and the end of the line for Copper River and Northwestern Railway

Mines in the Wrangell Mountains, 65 miles east of Chitina and only a few miles south of McCarthy, were world-class copper producers during the early 1900s. However, by the 1930s the copper reserves were...

The 116-year-old Ballaine House in Seward home to Frank Ballaine, brother of the founder of Seward, John Ballaine. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

Seward’s Ballaine House is reflection of flush days of Alaska Central Railway

John Ballaine was the entrepreneur primarily responsible for initiating construction of the Alaska Central Railway (ACR) across the Kenai Peninsula. He is also credited with founding the town on Seward, the southern terminus of...

‘Eskimo Village’ survives on Lathrop Street in Fairbanks

‘Eskimo Village’ survives on Lathrop Street in Fairbanks

During and right after World War II there was a rapid influx of people into the Fairbanks area as the U.S. military expanded its presence. With the increased demands on the Alaska Railroad during...

Alaska Railroad’s historic Engine 557 may soon return to the rail

Alaska Railroad’s historic Engine 557 may soon return to the rail

The engine in the drawing is Alaska Railroad No. 557, a Consolidation-type steam locomotive. Consolidation is the U.S. designation for the locomotive’s wheel-configuration – 2-8-0 – with 2 leading wheels, 8 drive wheels, and...

Decaying railway dock in Cordova is a melancholy reminder of bygone days

Decaying railway dock in Cordova is a melancholy reminder of bygone days

From the 1911 completion of the Copper River and Northwestern Railway (CR&NW) until the mid 1930s, Cordova’s economy was primarily dependent on the railway and the shipment of copper ore from the mines at...